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New Rules Against High Fuel Prices

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Prices for gasoline and diesel rise in Europe. The reason is the war in Iran. World oil prices are very high. This burdens many people and companies.

The governments in Austria, Germany, and Italy now take action. They want to lower or slow down prices. In Italy, the tax on fuel drops a lot. The liter will soon cost 25 cents less there.

Austria introduces a fuel price brake. Gas stations can only raise their prices on 3 days each week. These days are Monday, Wednesday, and Friday. But they can lower prices anytime.

Also, Austria wants to limit the profits of gas stations. This is called margin restriction. Gas station owners criticize this rule strongly. They say: The state interferes too much in the market.

In Germany, the federal government plans a similar law. Gas stations should only raise prices once per day. This should bring more clarity when fueling cars.

Politicians also demand an excess profit tax. This tax collects high profits from oil companies. The companies earn a lot of money during the crisis. The state wants to relieve citizens with this money. Experts hope that inflation sinks because of this.

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Definitions

Margin Restriction
The margin is the profit a seller makes when selling a good. In a margin restriction, the state decides how high this profit can be at most.
Excess Profit Tax
An extra tax for companies that suddenly earn much more money than usual due to a crisis. The state takes some of this extra profit away from these companies.
Inflation
Inflation means that money becomes worth less. Goods and services become more expensive. You can buy less for the same amount of money.

People

Giorgia Meloni
She is the head of government in Italy. She decided on the tax cut for fuel in her country.
Bärbel Bas
She is a German politician from the SPD party. She demands an excess profit tax for mineral oil groups.

Locations

Austria
A country in Central Europe. It introduced rules for how often prices can rise at gas stations.
Italy
A country in Southern Europe. It strongly lowered the taxes on gasoline and diesel.
Germany
A country in Central Europe. Its government plans measures against high fuel prices.
Iran
A country in the Middle East. The war there causes the high oil prices worldwide.

Sources

Logo Die Presse
Die Presse

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Logo Der Spiegel
Der Spiegel

Meinung: News in Echtzeit: Preis für Erdgas steigt, Finnen sind am glücklichsten, Streit über Spritpreise

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Logo Bild
Bild

Spritpreise: Grüne fordern Übergewinnsteuer | Politik

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Logo Bild
Bild

Österreich und Italien senken Steuern auf Sprit | Politik

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Logo Kurier
Kurier

Spritpreisbremse: Tankstellenbetreiber sehen sich "zum Sündenbock" erklärt

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Logo Die Zeit
Die Zeit

Folgen des Iran-Krieges: Spritpreise: Die Nachbarländer holen auf

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Logo Stern
Stern

Spritpreise: Die Nachbarländer holen auf

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