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Big fear of hunger due to Iran war

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The war in Iran has bad effects. Many sea routes are closed. The Strait of Hormuz is very important. Many ships with oil and fertilizer pass there. Now ships are stuck there. Ships with food for poor people are also stuck. The World Food Programme of the United Nations is worried.

Soon 363 million people might suffer from hunger. This is a very high number. The prices for energy and food rise fast. Many people cannot buy bread anymore. Farmers also have problems. They need fertilizer for their fields. Without fertilizer, less grain grows. This leads to more hunger in the future.

There are also new fights. Israel attacked targets in the south of Lebanon. 9 people died there. The USA and Iran talk about peace. But there is no agreement yet. Iran threatens the USA with attacks on their ships. The situation remains dangerous. It takes a long time until ships sail normally again.

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Definitions

World Food Programme
The World Food Programme is an organisation of the United Nations. It helps people around the world who do not have enough food.
Fertilizer crisis
Fertilizer helps plants grow. In a crisis there is too little fertilizer or it is too expensive for the farmers.
Supply chain
A supply chain is the path of a product. It starts with making it and ends with the buyer in the shop.

People

Martin Frick
He is an important leader for the World Food Programme for Germany and Austria.
Donald Trump
He is the president of the United States of America.
Modschtaba Chamenei
He is an influential man in Iran and takes part in important talks.

Locations

Strait of Hormuz
This is a very narrow and important water path in the sea. Many ships with oil sail through it.
Lebanon
A country in the Middle East, located north of Israel.
Iraq
A neighbor country of Iran, where fights also take place.

Sources

Logo Zeit
Zeit

Irankrieg: Mindestens neun Tote bei israelischen Angriffen im Süden des Libanon

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Logo Kurier
Kurier

Auch wenn der Krieg im Iran endet, wird der Hunger bleiben

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Logo ORF Salzburg
ORF Salzburg

Einsätze: Sorge um verschmutzten Fluss: Fehlalarm wegen Pollen

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Logo The Guardian
The Guardian

Iran’s Revolutionary Guards threaten US sites in Middle East if tankers come under fire

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Logo Standard
Standard

Russland will Uran aus dem Iran einlagern

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Logo Spiegel
Spiegel

Israel hat offenbar geheime Militärbasis im Irak aufgebaut – und verteidigt

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Logo 20 Min
20 Min

US-Geheimdienste: Modschtaba Chamenei beeinflusst Iran-Verhandlungen

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