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Head of US central bank worried about inflation

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Kevin Warsh is the new head of the US central bank Fed. He gives an important speech on Friday. The place is Jackson Hole in the state of Wyoming. Warsh talks about inflation in the USA.

Inflation means: Money loses value. Everything becomes more expensive. The rate is 3,7 percent in the USA. This is very high. The Fed wants a rate of 2 percent.

Warsh says: Prices still rise too much. He sees no fast help. Therefore he plans new steps. The Fed can raise interest rates. Higher interest rates stop inflation.

President Donald Trump wants lower interest rates. But a war in Iran makes energy very expensive. This pushes prices up. Many experts at the Fed now demand higher interest rates.

The speech brings tension to the markets. Stock prices move up and down. The DAX in Germany reaches a new high. The next decision on interest rates is in mid-September.

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Definitions

Inflation
Inflation means that things become more expensive. You can buy less with the same money than before.
Interest rates
Interest rates are the price for borrowed money. If the central bank raises interest rates, loans become more expensive. This lowers spending.

People

Kevin Warsh
Kevin Warsh is the new head of the US central bank Fed.
Donald Trump
Donald Trump is the president of the United States of America.

Locations

Jackson Hole
A place in the US state of Wyoming where important experts meet.
Iran
A country in the Middle East where a war influences energy prices.

Sources

Logo The Guardian
The Guardian

Fed chair addresses inflation and says central bank’s job is ‘to deliver stable prices’

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Logo Spiegel
Spiegel

Kevin Warsh: Neuer US-Notenbankchef signalisiert Bereitschaft zu Zinserhöhung

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Logo FAZ
FAZ

Fed-Chef Kevin Warsh sagt der Inflation den Kampf an

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Südtirol News

Neuer Fed-Chef Warsh wegen Inflation besorgt

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