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Heat wave brings power crisis to Hungary and Romania

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It is very hot in Hungary and Romania. There is a great drought. The water in the Danube is very low. This leads to a severe energy crisis. In Romania, big companies like Ford and Dacia stop their work. They want to save power. A nuclear power plant in Romania must turn off a reactor. Water for cooling is missing.

The situation in Hungary is also hard. The nuclear power plant Paks should first turn off completely. Now it runs with low power. Engineers find a solution. The country still needs power help from Slovakia. The government in Hungary makes strict rules for saving. Big companies must live without power at times.

The heat hurts agriculture too. In Hungary, plants like corn and sunflowers die. Ships can barely drive on the Danube. Many ships stick fast or load few goods. The crisis costs Hungary much money. Imports of power from other countries are expensive. Premier Péter Magyar criticizes mistakes of the old government.

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Definitions

Energy crisis
An energy crisis is a time when energy like power or gas is rare and very expensive.
Nuclear power plant
A nuclear power plant is a factory that makes power from nuclear energy. These plants often need much water for cooling.
Reactor
A reactor is the part in a nuclear power plant where they make the energy.
Turbine
A turbine is a machine that makes power for electricity through movement.
Vegetation period
This is the time in the year when plants grow and bloom.

People

Péter Magyar
Péter Magyar is the current head of government of Hungary.
Ilie Bolojan
Ilie Bolojan is the prime minister of Romania.
Robert Fico
Robert Fico is the head of government of Slovakia.
Viktor Orbán
Viktor Orbán is a Hungarian politician and former prime minister.

Locations

Hungary
A country in Central Europe that lies on the Danube.
Romania
A country in the southeast of Europe.
Danube
The second longest river in Europe that flows through many countries.
Paks
A city in Hungary where an important nuclear power plant stands.

Sources

Logo VOL
VOL

Ungarn: Hitzekatastrophe führt zu Energiekrise und AKW-Ausfall

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Südtirol News

Ungarn im Griff extremer Hitze – Aber AKW bleibt am Netz

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Logo ORF
ORF

Hitze in Ungarn: AKW bleibt vorerst am Netz

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Logo Kurier
Kurier

Stromkrise wegen Hitzewelle: Ford und Dacia stoppen Produktion

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