In the Islamic Republic of Iran, the state power has responded with massive force to the nationwide protests that have been ongoing since the end of December 2025. Reports suggest that the uprisings, which were triggered by economic hardship and political discontent, have been largely crushed. Human rights organizations estimate the death toll to be several thousand, although official confirmations are hard to verify due to a nationwide internet blockade that might last until March.
Reports that particularly caused alarm stated that Iranian authorities are demanding payments from the relatives of killed protesters in order to release the bodies for burial. The required amounts are said to be as high as 7,000 US dollars, which is many times an average Iranian monthly salary. In some cases, families were offered to waive the costs if they would falsely declare their relatives as pro-government martyrs.
On the diplomatic front, Russian President Vladimir Putin signaled Moscow's willingness to mediate in a phone call with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Switzerland also offered its services for de-escalation. Meanwhile, concern is growing among 'Exil-Iranern' in 'Deutschland'; many fear reprisals against their family members remaining in Iran. US President Donald Trump repeatedly threatened consequences due to the violence and emphasized that all options to protect the demonstrators remained open.
